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Recovering from COVID-19 - A Process Characterised by Uncertainty: A Qualitative study
University of Gothenburg; University West, Trollhattan.
University of Gothenburg.
University of Gothenburg; Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg.
Dalarna University, School of Health and Welfare, Medical Science. University of Gothenburg; Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7127-213x
2022 (English)In: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, ISSN 1650-1977, E-ISSN 1651-2081, Vol. 54, article id jrm00326Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

OBJECTIVE: To obtain a deeper understanding of the lived experiences of patients with COVID-19, the recovery process and consequences for everyday life 6 months after hospital discharge.

DESIGN: An explorative qualitative study using individual interviews.

SUBJECTS: A purposive sampling was applied to recruit persons who had received inpatient hospital care, were discharged approximately 6 months previously, were of working age and had persistent self-reported symptoms at a 3-month follow-up appointment.

METHODS: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 participants (10 men, 5 women), which were then transcribed and analysed with inductive thematic analysis.

RESULTS: Three themes were identified: "Status of recovery - two steps forward, one step back", "Remaining symptoms caused limitations in everyday life" and "Strategies for recovery". Participants indicated the recovery process through 6 months after discharge was a challenging road, often involving setbacks. A wide range of persistent, fluctuating, or new symptoms negatively impacted many areas of daily life, with fatigue and lack of energy being especially prominent. Participants used a variety of strategies to cope and recover.

CONCLUSION: This study increases our knowledge of the lived experiences of COVID-19 based individual experiences. Unexpected symptoms in the recovery process were described and not always possible to forecast.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022. Vol. 54, article id jrm00326
Keywords [en]
Persistent symptoms, qualitative research, coping strategies, inpatients, activities of daily living, COVID-19, follow-up studies
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:du-42724DOI: 10.2340/jrm.v54.2739ISI: 000855144600002PubMedID: 35976769Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85138125752OAI: oai:DiVA.org:du-42724DiVA, id: diva2:1697380
Available from: 2022-09-20 Created: 2022-09-20 Last updated: 2023-03-17Bibliographically approved

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Palstam, Annie

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • chicago-author-date
  • chicago-note-bibliography
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
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  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
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