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‘I love nat to be constreyned to love’: Launcelot and Coerced Sex
Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för lärande, humaniora och samhälle.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8994-3547
2022 (English)In: Arthurian Literature, ISSN 0261-9946, Vol. XXXVII, p. 175-192Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

While we tend to think of rape as something that happens to female characters, Malory's text does, in fact, contain numerous male characters who suffer attempts to coerce them into sex. This happens to Bors de Ganis, and indeed, to Arthur himself. The most regular victim of this is Launcelot, who is repeatedly in danger of being forced to have sex with various women, and is, of course, in fact drugged and raped.

                      Launcelot seems to attract these women through his fame and prowess, and his attachment to Guinevere frequently arouses jealousy. However, if we take into consideration rape as a crime of power more than of sexual attraction, another image of Launcelot's situation appears. This reading suggests that the women in question desire power over Launcelot - and the common threat to kill him if he will not acquiesce rather strengthens that suggestion - and this desire puts him in a uniquely vulnerable position. As they are women, they cannot be dealt with through his martial prowess and vanquished in battle; their very defenselessness causes Launcelot's vulnerability. This paper investigates how Launcelot's masculinity, based, as masculinity in Malory generally is, on prowess and the steadfast love for a specific woman, paradoxically places him in what is traditionally a feminine position - that of vulnerability to violence, including sexual violence. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Cambridge: D.S. Brewer , 2022. Vol. XXXVII, p. 175-192
Keywords [en]
Arthurian, sexuality
National Category
Languages and Literature
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:du-44315DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv262qxh7.16OAI: oai:DiVA.org:du-44315DiVA, id: diva2:1719846
Available from: 2022-03-04 Created: 2022-12-16Bibliographically approved

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Hildebrand, Kristina

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
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  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
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