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An inquiry into Minimalist phrase structure
Dalarna University, School of Languages and Media Studies, English.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0128-3770
1999 (English)Doctoral thesis, monograph (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

This thesis takes as its starting point the proposal in Kayne (1994) that all syntactic structures are underlyingly spec-head-complement, and that they are right-branching. I will investigate this proposal taking data from English degree constructions, namely result clauses and comparatives. A comparison will be made between these constructions and English VPs, on which the majority of the phrase structure debate in the literature has been based. The evidence for left-branching and for right-branching in VPs will be considered, and similar evidence sought for degree constructions. We will see that VPs have a mostly right-branching structure, although left-branching structures are required in restricted circumstances. Also reason and manner adjuncts are argued to be right-adjoined to the VP node, a conclusion that is re-inforced by considering the constituency of VP adjuncts and some PP sequences noted by Jackendoff (1973). In degree constructions too, we argue that both left-branching and right-branching structures are necessary. My conclusion will be that Kayne’s proposal is too strong, even though it is ideal from the perspective of a minimalist approach to syntax.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
University College London , 1999.
Keywords [en]
phrase structure, syntax, syntactic theory, the Minimalist program, result clauses, circumstance adjuncts
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:du-459OAI: oai:dalea.du.se:459DiVA, id: diva2:523316
Available from: 2004-09-20 Created: 2004-09-20 Last updated: 2015-08-10Bibliographically approved

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White, Jonathan

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  • apa
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  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
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  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
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Output format
  • html
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  • asciidoc
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