Dalarna University's logo and link to the university's website

du.sePublications
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • chicago-author-date
  • chicago-note-bibliography
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Minneskedjemetoden som ordinlärningsstrategi: En jämförelse mellan minneskedjemetoden och listmodellen för elever i årskurs 9 som studerar franska
Dalarna University, School of Education, Health and Social Studies, Educational Work.
2020 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (professional degree), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [sv]

I denna studie studerades effekten av minneskedjemetoden på svenska studerandes förvärv av ordförråd. Ett experiment genomfördes med 19 elever i två klasser för 14 franska ord. Den ena klassen instruerades att använda minneskedjemetoden, medan den andra fick instruktioner om att använda listmodellen. Grupperna testades efter en vecka. Resultatet visade att minneskedjegruppen presterade bättre på åtta av de totalt tolv orden på ordtestet en vecka senare. Detta resultat motsvarade inte resultaten från liknande studier utförda av Wang et al. (1992) och Carney & Levin (1998). I analysen diskuteras aspekter som kan ha påverkat resultatet. En undersökning genomfördes också med frågor om vilka minnesstrategier eleverna använde före experimentet. Resultatet från undersökningen visade att den vanligaste strategin bland studenterna var listmodellen. Slutsatserna är att minneskedjemetoden var effektiv för svenska gymnasieelever och att skapa en interaktiv mental bild inklusive nyckelordet och översättningsordet är avgörande för metodens effektivitet.

Abstract [en]

The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of the keyword method on Swedish student’s vocabulary acquisition. An experiment was conducted with 19 students in two classes for 14 French words. One class was instructed to use the keyword method, while the other was instructed to use the rote rehearsal method. The groups were tested after one week. The result showed that the keyword group performed better on the word test one week later. This result did not correspond with the results from similar studies conducted by Wang et al. (1992) and Carney & Levin (1998). In the analysis, aspects are discussed that may have affected the result. A survey was also conducted with questions about which mnemonic strategies the students used before the experiment. The result from the survey showed that the most frequent strategy among the students was the rote rehearsal method. The study demonstrates that the keyword method was more efficient for Swedish high school students and that creating an interactive mental image including the keyword and the translation word is crucial for the effectiveness of the method.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020.
Keywords [sv]
keyword mnemonics, minneskedjemetoden, ordförrådsutveckling, franska, undervisningsmetoder, ordinlärning
National Category
Pedagogical Work
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:du-35981OAI: oai:DiVA.org:du-35981DiVA, id: diva2:1525368
Available from: 2021-02-03 Created: 2021-02-03 Last updated: 2025-10-09

Open Access in DiVA

fulltext(457 kB)129 downloads
File information
File name FULLTEXT01.pdfFile size 457 kBChecksum SHA-512
f522c4c88fd1332ca0ab74fe1d023e87c2b29e01a101adf9b752241c987c8180c9df0f23c79217d1848b033bcec6a238a325576926dbacd0c18e522f38db6e9a
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

By organisation
Educational Work
Pedagogical Work

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Total: 129 downloads
The number of downloads is the sum of all downloads of full texts. It may include eg previous versions that are now no longer available

urn-nbn

Altmetric score

urn-nbn
Total: 132 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • chicago-author-date
  • chicago-note-bibliography
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf