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Telehomecare as a Catalyst for a Multifaceted Transformation Towards Sustainable Practices: A Qualitative Study From a Practical Nurses' Perspective
Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Åbo Akademi University, Vaasa, Finland, FI.
Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Åbo Akademi University, Vaasa, Finland, FI.
Dalarna University, School of Health and Welfare, Caring Science/Nursing.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8694-3127
Department of Caring and Ethics, The Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway, NO.
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2026 (English)In: Journal of Advanced Nursing, ISSN 0309-2402, E-ISSN 1365-2648, Vol. 82, no 2, p. 1555-1567Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Sustainable development
SDG 4: Quality education, SDG 13: Climate action, SDG 16: Peace, justice and strong institutions, SDG 17: Partnerships for the goals
Abstract [en]

AIM(S): To explore how practical nurses perceive telehomecare in relation to sustainability.

DESIGN: This study had a qualitative exploratory design.

METHODS: Ten practical nurses working with telehomecare were interviewed in February-April 2024. The interviews were individual, semi-structured and were analysed through Braun and Clarke's reflexive thematic analysis.

RESULTS: The overarching theme of this study was 'Telehomecare: A catalyst for a multifaceted transformation towards sustainable practices in homecare nursing', with three main themes and seven subthemes. The three main themes were 'Reshaped delivery of care', 'Reformed work environment' and 'Reallocated resources'. The findings reveal that nurses have multifaceted perspectives on telehomecare in relation to sustainability, recognising both its positive and negative impacts on healthcare organisations, nurses and clients while also acknowledging that more sustainable practices demand significant changes in the healthcare environment.

CONCLUSION: Telehomecare has significant impacts on multiple dimensions of sustainability within healthcare and notable drawbacks. These findings emphasise the critical need for comprehensive education and training in sustainable digital work practices to enhance healthcare professionals' awareness of environmental impacts. This underscores the importance of transformative leadership that drives organisational change towards sustainable healthcare practices and implements effective sustainability policies.

IMPACT: The findings present some aspects of telehomecare that contribute to a lesser environmental impact from a nursing care perspective, encouraging healthcare leaders to make conscious and effective strategic decisions towards more sustainable healthcare. The findings strengthen nurses, leaders and policymakers' knowledge and awareness of sustainable nursing activities in the digital milieu, highlighting the urgent need for transformation of healthcare practices to decrease the environmental impact.

REPORTING METHOD: The study followed the consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative studies (COREQ).

PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: This study did not include patient or public involvement in its design, conduct or reporting.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2026. Vol. 82, no 2, p. 1555-1567
Keywords [en]
climate change, digital health technology, health care delivery, homecare services, nurses, nursing, practical nurses, sustainability, telehomecare, telenursing
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:du-50664DOI: 10.1111/jan.17072ISI: 001493565300001PubMedID: 40411199Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105006640076OAI: oai:DiVA.org:du-50664DiVA, id: diva2:1962736
Available from: 2025-06-02 Created: 2025-06-02 Last updated: 2026-01-20Bibliographically approved

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Anåker, Anna

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